CAUSE OF FAILURE 2..."Foreign particles" in fuel tank(s) or fuel lines, or fuel rail. Foreign particles in almost all instances, will be rust. Larger rust particles may be collected within the injector filter, or the fuel filter, and reduce fuel flow. Microscopic rust particles may also pass thru the injector filter, and cause the spray pattern to alter, fuel flow to alter, and/or the injector pintle to not seat properly. This is a common problem on vehicles that have sat unattended, or suffered from lack of routine maintenance. Incorrect fuel tank fuel filter; holes/tears in fuel tank fuel filter; breakdown/degradation of interior wall of fuel supply line; breakdown/degradation of interior wall of fuel injector hose, and rust in the fuel rail.
EFFECTS OF FAILURE 2...the injectors leak at the pintle and/or the spray pattern is altered, and/or the fuel flow is altered. Lack of engine power from underfueling; potential for engine overheating; remaining injectors/cylinders are overfueled to compensate for underfueled injectors/cylinders as the "closed loop" O2 system attempts to maintain stoiciometric ratio.
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